煙草在線(xiàn)據(jù)越南《青年報(bào)》報(bào)道編譯　　據(jù)越南國(guó)家煙草公司進(jìn)行的檢測(cè)表示，占據(jù)越南走私卷煙市場(chǎng)90%的Jet和“英雄”產(chǎn)品含有超標(biāo)的有害化學(xué)物。

　　該研究機(jī)構(gòu)日前表示，獨(dú)立的檢測(cè)發(fā)現(xiàn)Jet和“英雄”煙草產(chǎn)品的尼古丁含量超過(guò)了越南許可的水平。

　　報(bào)告還發(fā)現(xiàn)這些產(chǎn)品的鎘含量分別為2.11毫克/千克和2.69毫克/千克，而同時(shí)54個(gè)卷煙品牌中的鎘平均含量?jī)H為1.48毫克/千克。

　　該全國(guó)機(jī)構(gòu)計(jì)算，一天吸一包Jet或“英雄”卷煙，大約吸入約50毫克的鎘。

　　根據(jù)該機(jī)構(gòu)的說(shuō)法，人體每日可輸入的鎘只有20-40毫克，超過(guò)這一水平將帶來(lái)肝臟疾病、缺血和高血壓的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。

　　自1990年，卷煙進(jìn)口在越南一直是非法的，因此所有的Jet和“英雄”都是走私進(jìn)入越南的。

　　根據(jù)越南煙草協(xié)會(huì)，每年大約8.5億包Jet和“英雄”煙草產(chǎn)品走私進(jìn)入越南。

　　Jet和“英雄”品牌卷煙大多從哥倫比亞走私進(jìn)入越南。這些產(chǎn)品據(jù)說(shuō)都是印尼生產(chǎn)的，然后以?xún)?yōu)惠的稅收出口到哥倫比亞。

　　工業(yè)和貿(mào)易部報(bào)告說(shuō)，今年超過(guò)10億包卷煙已經(jīng)被走私到越南，并指出非法貿(mào)易可能導(dǎo)致國(guó)家預(yù)算超過(guò)8萬(wàn)億越南盾（3.777億美元）的損失。

Health Vietnam Says Popular Smuggled Cigarettes are Toxic

　　Jet and Hero products, which account for over 90 percent of contraband cigarettes in Vietnam, contain excess levels of toxic chemicals, according to tests conducted by the Vietnam National Tobacco Corporation.

　　The institute recently said that independent tests found that the nicotine content of Jet and Hero tobacco products exceeded permissible levels in Vietnam.　

　　The products' cadmium content was found to be 2.11 mg/kg and 2.69 mg/kg, respectively, the report found.

　　Meanwhile, the average cadmium content found in 54 cigarette brands was only 1.48 mg/kg, according to the institute.

　　The national organization calculated that those who smoke a pack of Jet or Hero cigarettes a day, inhale around 50 mg of cadmium.

　　According to the agency, the allowable daily human intake of cadmium is only 20-40 mg--exceeding that level boosts one's risk of contracting liver disease, ischemia, high blood pressure, according to the association.

　　The importation of cigarettes has been illegal in Vietnam since 1990, so all Jet and Hero cigarettes are smuggled into the country.

　　Around 850 million packs of Jet and Hero tobacco products are smuggled into Vietnam each year, according to the Vietnam Tobacco Association.

　　Jet and Hero cigarette brands are mostly smuggled from Cambodia to Vietnam. The products are said to be made in Indonesia and then exported to Cambodia with preferential taxes.

　　More than one billion packs of cigarette have been smuggled into Vietnam so far this year, the Ministry of Industry and Trade has reported -- noting that the illicit trade could cause a loss of over VND8 trillion (US$377.7 million) to the state budget. Enditem